7 Steps to Buying a House

Although home ownership is a major goal for many people, the procedure followed to buy a house in Kenya remains a mystery to most of the wannabe homeowners.

Here are the steps to buying a house in Kenya with ease and at the best price:

1.) Find a registered real estate agent licensed to operate in your town or area of interest. It is advisable to look for a reputable agent who specializes in buying and selling homes, although agents with backgrounds in construction management can be of assistance too.

2.) Find a house that meets your desired criteria such as location, size, roofing style, etc. This is where property agents come in as they already have several homes for sale and you can discuss with them your preferences so they can source for your dream house.

Property websites and magazines can also help you find a home based on criteria such as asking price, square footage, number of bedrooms, and more.

3.) Once you find a house that meets your criteria, work with your agent or lawyer to make an Offer to Purchase (sometimes referred to as Agreement of Purchase and Sale). This is a legal document that should be carefully prepared – hence the need to work with a legal officer.

Offer to Purchase includes your name, the name of the seller, the address of the property, the price you are willing to pay, the amount of your deposit, the closing day (usually up to 90 days), request for a current land survey of the property and the date the offer expires.

RELATED: The ABCs of Buying Off-Plan Property

The document may also request a home report, appraisal and lender approval of the mortgage. In this case, the document will become legally abiding only when the conditions are met.

What happens after you make an offer?

i) The seller accepts your offer and you proceed to the next step.
ii) The seller makes a counteroffer asking for a higher price or different terms. You may send the offer back to the seller offering a higher price than your initial offer but lower than the seller’s counter-offer. If the seller accepts this counter-offer the deal is done.
iii) If both parties can’t agree on the price and/or terms the sale flops and you leave it at that.

4. ) Once the seller accepts your offer and terms you can now proceed to carry out a house inspection tour. House inspection is very important because it helps you evaluate the condition of the property and any repairs needed.

6. ) If you’re planning to purchase the house through a mortgage, get pre-qualified with a mortgage lender to help determine the size of the loan and the type of payment that best suits you. Your lender may ask you to get a property appraisal, a land survey, and title insurance.

7.) Once your mortgage application is approved the final stage is to close the title. Closing is done by a property lawyer at his/her office or bank after a review of the contract and conducting a title search for the property.

The lawyer also reviews all documents required by the mortgage lender.

Always remember that you have the right to inspect your new home 24 hours before the closing. This inspection is your last opportunity to inspect the house before signing the deed.

It is important to note that prices of houses are usually dependent on the location, with Nairobi, Mombasa, and Kisumu holding some of the most expensive homes in the country.

FAQs

How much does it cost to buy a house in Kenya?

It costs about Sh14 million (US$140,000) to acquire a 3-bedroom house, while a 4-6-bedroom home will cost you about Sh39 million (US$390,000) depending on the location.

Can a foreigner buy a house in Kenya?

Foreigners are allowed by the Kenyan law to acquire houses in the country. However, a foreign investor can only possess a leasehold property for a term not exceeding 99 years.

Join 15,000+ pros getting our weekly digest of news and insights.